There are assorted ways to deliver medicines to the lungs, such as inhalers and intratracheal instillation. A nebulizer is another type of drug delivery device in medicine, used to administer medication in the form of a mist inhaled into the lung. It changes the liquid form of medication into mist which is used to clear your airways or treat infections. It is often suggested for patients who have an affliction using inhalers because of health problems, or patients who are incapable of inhaling deep enough.
Nebulizers find considerable use over metered-dose inhalers in treating several breathing problems. Though nebulizer machine price is more than that of inhalers, they are very helpful when you need a large dose of an inhaling medication urgently. There are various types of medicines that a patient can use with a nebulizer:
- Bronchodilators
- Antibiotics
- Sterile saline solution
Nebulizers have turned into excellent devices to treat numerous respiratory conditions. Here are some conditions that can be treated with a nebulizer
Asthma
Asthma treatment generally works by two steps. Initially, flare-ups are treated with a fast-acting medication which is then followed up by prophylactic treatments to avoid those flare-ups. Common drug albuterol, given through a nebulizer, renders almost instant relief during an asthma attack. It involves wearing a mask for 5 to 10 minutes while you sit still.
COPD
Evidence shows that nebulized therapy has a substantial role in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In patients with moderate to severe COPD, maintenance therapy along with longtime nebulizer therapy is in some respects preferable to other treatment methods. A jet nebulizer that uses compressed air to generate fine mist is usually used for COPD.
Pneumonia
Most cases of pneumonia can be treated at home with rest, antibiotics, or over-the-counter medications. The rest of the cases require hospitalization where you might receive breathing treatment through a nebulizer. It helps to relax the mucus in your lungs so that you can inhale and exhale better.
Cystic fibrosis
This is a condition that imposes several inhaled medications to increase the function of the lungs. This nebulizer is of great convenience here. As cystic fibrosis patients are often susceptible to infections, disinfection and soaking the nebulizer in alcohol is very essential.
Other conditions
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiectasis
- Respiratory infection
Whether you are sustaining a chronic or non-chronic disease, a nebulizer could be the tool you need to feel better. You may need a doctor’s prescription to use a nebulizer. Nebulizers come in-home and portable models. Portable nebulizers run on batteries, or you can plug them into a car outlet.
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